Household Insects · Pest guide
Termites control
Silent wood damage. How to spot swarmers, mud tubes and frass before the repair bill grows.
Termites at a glance
- Scientific name
- Infraorder Isoptera
- Size
- 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6–13 mm); swarmers longer with wings
- Appearance
- Soft, pale workers; swarmers dark with two pairs of equal wings
- Where found
- Foundations, crawl spaces, wooden structures in contact with soil
- Health riskLow
- Property damageHigh
- Do it yourself?Call a pro
- Jan Low
- Feb Low
- Mar Active
- Apr Peak
- May Peak
- Jun Peak
- Jul Active
- Aug Active
- Sep Active (this month)
- Oct Low
- Nov Low
- Dec Low
Low Active Peak This month
Signs to look for
- Mud tubes on foundation walls
- Discarded wings near windows and doors
- Hollow-sounding or blistered wood
- Tiny pellet-shaped droppings (drywood termites)
Call a professional when
- Any sign of active termites in the structure
- Buying or selling a home (inspection report)
- Mud tubes or damaged wood you cannot explain
Quick prevention
- Keep mulch and soil away from siding
- Fix leaks and direct downspouts away from the foundation
- Store firewood away from the house
Termites: identification & signs
2 guidesWhat it is, how to tell look-alikes apart and the signs an infestation leaves.
Termites: costs & hiring a pro
1 guideWhat treatment costs, DIY vs pro math, and how to choose an exterminator.
Keep termites out
- Keep mulch and soil away from siding
- Fix leaks and direct downspouts away from the foundation
- Store firewood away from the house
- Schedule a yearly inspection in high-risk areas
Often confused or found together
All household insectsPhoto credits
Thank you to Discott, RCraig09, Jim Conrad, Nahushraj and Luis Fernández García for sharing these beautiful photographs and helping bring this guide to life.